Type: | Valine |
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Chemical Character: | Alkalinity |
Appearance: | Liquid |
Product Name: | 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid |
CAS Number: | 107-96-0 |
Molecular Weight: | 106.144 |
Customization: |
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Common Name | 3-Mercaptopropionic acid | ||
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CAS Number | 107-96-0 | Molecular Weight | 106.144 |
Density | 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 217.4±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Formula | C3H6O2S | Melting Point | 17 °C |
MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 93.9±0.0 °C |
Symbol | GHS05, GHS06 |
Signal Word | Danger |
Density | 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 217.4±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Melting Point | 17 °C |
Molecular Formula | C3H6O2S |
Molecular Weight | 106.144 |
Flash Point | 93.9±0.0 °C |
Exact Mass | 106.008850 |
PSA | 76.10000 |
LogP | 0.43 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.1±0.8 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.498 |
Water Solubility | soluble |
3-Mercaptopropionic acid, also known as thiolactic acd or beta-mercaptopropionic acid, is a organic compound with the chemical formula C3H6O2S.
Chemical Properties: 3-Mercaptopropionic acid is a colorless liquid or white crystalline solid with a pungent odor. It has a molecular weight of approximately 106.14 g/mol and a melting point of around 24-26 °C. It is soluble in water, alcohol, and common organic solvents.
Synthesis: 3-Mercaptopropionic acid can be synthesized through the reaction of thioure with chloroacetic acid or by the hydrolysis of 3-chloro-1-propanethiol. The reaction involves the replacement of the chlorin atom with a thiol group, resulting in the formation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid.
Applications: 3-Mercaptopropionic acid is widely used in various applications, including chemical synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and materials science. It is commonly employed as a building block or precursor in the synthesis of thiol-containing compounds, such as mercapto-functionalized polymers, peptides, and small molecules. It is also used as a stabilizer for certain polymers and as a precursor for the production of metal-thiolate complexes.
Chemical Reactivity: The thiol group in 3-mercaptopropionic acid is reactive and can undergo various chemical reactions. It can participate in thiol-disulfide exchange reactions, forming disulfide bonds with other thiols.
Additionally, the carboxylic acid group can undergo esterification or amidation reactions, allowing for the modification of the molecule or its incorporation into larger structures.
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