CAS No.: | 4584-49-0 |
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Formula: | C5h13cl2n |
EINECS: | 224-971-7 |
Classification: | Organic Analytical Reagents |
Grade: | AR |
Specific Usage: | For Biological Purpose |
Customization: |
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Common Name | 2-Dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride hydrochloride | ||
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CAS Number | 4584-49-0 | Molecular Weight | 158.06900 |
Density | N/A | Boiling Point | 81.1ºC at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Formula | C5H13Cl2N | Melting Point | 187-190 °C(lit.) |
MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 2.9ºC |
Symbol | GHS07 |
Signal Word | Warning |
Boiling Point | 81.1ºC at 760 mmHg |
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Melting Point | 187-190 °C(lit.) |
Molecular Formula | C5H13Cl2N |
Molecular Weight | 158.06900 |
Flash Point | 2.9ºC |
Exact Mass | 157.04300 |
PSA | 3.24000 |
LogP | 1.97730 |
Storage condition | Store at RT. |
Water Solubility | 2000 g/L (20 º C) |
Dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride hydrochloride is an organic compound used as a reagent in chemical synthesis. Its chemical formula is C5H12ClN·HCl, and it is a quaternary ammonium salt.
Chemical Properties: Dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride hydrochloride is a white or off-white crystalline solid. It is soluble in water and polar organic solvents. It has a molecular weight of approximately 151.5 g/mol.
Synthesis: Dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride hydrochloride can be synthesized by the reaction of dimethylaminopropylamine with hydrogen chloride gas. The reaction leads to the formation of the hydrochloride salt, which is a stable and easily handled form of the compound.
Applications: Dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride hydrochloride is primarily used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is often employed as a quaternizing agent to convert amines into their respective quaternary ammonium salts. These salts can have various applications, including as catalysts, ion exchange materials, and intermediates in pharmaceutical synthesis.
Quaternizing Agent: Dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride hydrochloride reacts with amines, typically tertiary amines, to form quaternary ammonium salts. This reaction involves the displacement of the chloride ion with the amine, resulting in the formation of a positively charged quaternary ammonium group.
Dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride hcl is a corrosive substance and can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation. Adequate ventilation and personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be used during its handling. It is advisable to consult the safety data sheet (SDS) provided by the manufacturer for specific safety information.
Regulatory Status: The regulatory status of dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride hydrochloride may vary depending on the jurisdiction and its specific applications. It is crucial to consult and comply with local regulations and guidelines when using this compound in industrial processes, research, or commercial applications.
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